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How to choose a piano – 10 professional Advices

The decision of buying a piano can make us all really nervous (sure I was too lol!), as making the wrong decision can cost us a lot (and I have personally had to change my instruments after just few weeks of buying).

After guiding dozens of students and fellow performers through the process of getting the perfect piano, I have come up with 10 tips which are sure to get you to just the right instrument. I provide a summary of these below:

  1. Set clear musical goals and budget.
  2. Understand the difference between acoustic and digital pianos.
  3. Consider the size of the piano and the space available in your home.
  4. Test the sound quality and key action of the piano.
  5. Look at the number of keys and pedals the piano has.
  6. Evaluate the brand and warranty.
  7. Consider additional features if you’re buying a digital piano.
  8. Seek expert advice (feel free to contact yours faithfully 🙂
  9. Consider the option of used pianos.
  10. #Most Importantly: Don’t rush the process.

1. Determine Your Musical Goals and Budget

Before you embark on the journey of buying a piano, it’s important to first establish your musical goals and budget. Are you a beginner just starting out, an advanced player needing an upgrade, or a professional looking for a high-quality instrument? The piano you choose should align with your skill level and aspirations.

Also, be clear about your budget. Pianos come in a wide range of price points, from entry-level options to high-end models. Remember, investing in a quality instrument is worthwhile, especially if you’re serious about your musical journey.

2. Acoustic vs. Digital: Know the Difference

In your search for the perfect piano, you’ll come across two primary types: acoustic and digital. Acoustic pianos, also known as traditional pianos, are the conventional type with metal strings and hammers that hit the strings when you play. On the other hand, digital pianos are electronic and produce sound by digitally recreating the sound of an acoustic piano.

Each type has its pros and cons. Acoustic pianos offer a traditional playing experience with a rich, authentic sound. However, they are larger, more expensive, and require regular maintenance and tuning.

Digital pianos, on the other hand, are more portable, affordable, and require less maintenance. They also come with extra features like various instrument sounds and learning tools.

3. Consider the Piano’s Size and Your Available Space

The size of the piano you choose will significantly depend on the space available in your home. Grand pianos are majestic and produce superior sound quality but require ample space.

On the other hand, upright pianos, also known as vertical pianos, are more compact and can fit into smaller spaces. If you live in a small apartment, a digital piano, which comes in various compact sizes, may be a more practical choice.

4. Test the Sound Quality and Key Action

The sound quality and key action are two crucial aspects to consider when choosing a piano. The sound should be consistent across all keys, and the volume should meet your expectations.

Key action refers to how the keys respond when played. Acoustic pianos have heavier keys that provide a realistic playing experience, while digital pianos come with different weights of keys. If possible, try out the piano to get a feel of its key action and listen to its sound quality.

5. Factor in the Number of Keys and Pedals

A standard piano comes with 88 keys, but digital pianos may come with fewer. If you’re a beginner, a piano with fewer keys might suffice, but as you advance, you’ll appreciate having a full set of 88 keys.

Also, consider the number of pedals. Acoustic pianos typically come with three pedals – the soft pedal (una corda), sostenuto pedal, and sustain pedal (damper). Some digital pianos may only have one or two pedals.

6. Evaluate the Brand and Warranty

How to choose a piano

When it comes to pianos, brand matters. Renowned brands like Yamaha, Kawai, Roland, and Casio are known for their consistency, reliability, and quality. Research about various brands and choose one that has excellent customer reviews and reputation.

Also, consider the warranty length. Most reputable piano manufacturers offer a warranty that covers any manufacturing defects.

7. Consider the Need for Additional Features

How to choose a piano

If you’re leaning towards a digital piano, consider the additional features it offers. Some digital pianos come equipped with learning tools, recording capabilities, various instrument sounds, and even connectivity options. These features can enhance your playing and learning experience.

8. Seek Expert Advice

how to choose a piano

Don’t hesitate to seek advice from professionals, especially if you’re a beginner. A piano teacher or experienced pianist can provide valuable insights and help you make an informed decision. They can also accompany you to the piano showroom and help you test different pianos.

9. Explore the Option of Used Pianos

If budget is a concern, you might want to consider buying a used piano. However, do so with caution. Check the condition of the piano thoroughly, ensure all keys are working, and ask about its maintenance history. Remember, while a used piano may be cheaper, it might require more maintenance and repairs in the long run.

10. Don’t Rush the Process

Lastly, take your time. Buying a piano is a significant investment, and you want to make sure you choose the one that best fits your needs and preferences. Don’t rush the process. Visit multiple showrooms, try out different pianos, ask questions, and do your research.

Remember, the journey of buying a piano should be as enjoyable as playing one! Happy piano hunting!

References:

What piano should you buy? Beginners guide(YouTube)

How to choose the right piano

How to choose a piano or keyboard for beginners

How to buy your first piano, the ultimate guide

Ulrich Y.

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